Plant: ephemeral, rhizomatous perennial to 12"

Origin: eastern US woodlands and forests

Zone: 5 - 9

Flowers: three, clasping, maroon petals atop foliage with the fragrance of apples

Foliage: three decorative, mottled leaves all on the same plane; effective groundcover in mid spring; fades in July

Culture: part shade to full shade in moist, rich soil. Emerges early and is prone to frost damage in northern areas. Yellow-flowered forms available.